The Reason Air Force One Needs Nearly Twice The Wiring Of A Regular 747






Both of the current Boeing 747-200Bs, which carry the military designation VC-25A and are known as “Air Force One,” have some truly amazing features. They’ve been in use since 1990, and are maintained and operated by the Presidential Airlift Group, part of the White House Military Office. They boast 4,000 square feet of floor space, divvied up across three levels, and (among other things) include a large office, bathrooms, a small gym, a conference room, a state-of-the-art emergency medical bay, and two fully equipped food galleys.

It also has a world-class communication center that includes dozens upon dozens of telephones,  televisions, an array of multi-frequency radios, computers, and other communication and data-gathering equipment — all of which require a whole lot of wires. In fact, there are 238 miles worth of wiring running through the walls, floors, and ceilings, double what you’d find in a standard jumbo jet. The two new VC-25B’s replacing the old VC-25A’s will have 250 miles of wiring.

Additionally, every inch of that cabling is wrapped and hardened with heavy shielding to protect it and the sensitive electronics it supports from electromagnetic pulses or nuclear attacks. In fact, the Presidential plane is one big flying Faraday Cage. In simplest terms, creating a continuous capacitor that fully encapsulates any given electronic device will shield it from the devastating effects of an electromagnetic pulse. “Air Force One” has, in effect, two layers of cages, just in case the outer layer becomes damaged and lets a signal leak through. The second level of protection operates internally, encasing all critical systems in their own cages.

There are many layers to Air Force One

The current “Air Force One” is powered by four General Electric CF6-80C2B1 jet engines, each producing 56,700 pounds of thrust. It’s almost 232 feet long and 63 feet high, with a wingspan of 195 feet. These Boeing 747-200Bs have a top speed of 630 mph, a ceiling of 45,100 feet, and a range of 7,800 statute miles (6,800 nautical miles). It takes a crew of 30 people to operate and can carry up to 71 people.

While exact details of its advanced avionics and defenses are classified, the Air Force considers it a military aircraft because it’s designed to withstand an air attack. Not only does it have electronic countermeasures (ECM) to jam enemy radar, but also mirror-ball defenses to blind infrared guidance systems. It can also fire both chaff and flares to disrupt enemy missiles, including heat-seekers. A standard passenger plane doesn’t have to worry about such things, which is why “Air Force One” has twice the wiring of a conventional Boeing 747.

In 1943, Franklin Roosevelt became the first President to fly while in office. He hopped aboard a Boeing 314 flying boat named the “Dixie Clipper” and flew 5,500 miles across the Atlantic Ocean to meet with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill about the events of World War II. The “Air Force One” moniker didn’t come into use until Dwight D. Eisenhower was President in 1953, and even then, it was only considered a nickname. It didn’t become the official call sign until almost a decade later, in 1962, when John F. Kennedy became the first President to fly aboard the first purpose-built Boeing 707 “Air Force One.”





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If Game Two of their first-round playoff series with the Denver Nuggets saved the 2025-26 season for the Minnesota Timberwolves, Game Three showed why it should be saved. 

The Timberwolves were a different beast while decisively thumping the Nuggets, 113-96 Thursday night at Target Center, in a game that wasn’t nearly that close. These Wolves were the mythical creature we’d heard about in preseason lore, purposefully locked and loaded to be both marauding and staunch. They owned both ends of the court, gleefully transferring back and forth from irresistible force to immovable object. 

A quartet of Timberwolves deserve special mention, but it begins with Jaden McDaniels. After his team had toppled Denver to even the series at a game apiece Monday night, McDaniels used the sizable chip on his shoulder to etch some graffiti into the public discourse, casually castigating the most prominent Nuggets players by name as “bad defenders” in a matter-of-fact manner that had the media compelling him to confirm what he had just said. 

Trash talk is fleetingly fungible in the jaundiced social environment of 2026, functioning more like coupons than currency in that it needs to be rapidly leveraged before its expiration date. The common perception naturally was that McDaniels was calling out the Nuggets. But in a more subtle, profound way, he was also putting his teammates on notice. 

All season long the Timberwolves have procrastinated on their full potential, frequently demonstrating that their preseason talk about maturity and commitment was cheap. By contrast, those words uttered by McDaniels were expensive. He had just picked a fight with the opponent, leaving open the question of how many of his teammates would join him in the fray. 

That he would lead the charge was established early, after the Timberwolves’ top two scorers, Anthony Edwards and Julius Randle, had each missed a pair of open looks against Denver’s bad defenders in the game’s first 90 seconds.  

With the game still scoreless, the NBA’s best pick-and-roll combo, Nikola Jokic and Jamal Murray, were clustered around the foul line with Minnesota’s best defenders, McDaniels and Rudy Gobert. As they jammed up Jokic, McDaniels picked the ball loose and started sprint-dribbling the other way. To no one’s surprise, Donte “Ragu” DiVincenzo was also on his horse in transition, receiving a pass from McDaniels and then lobbing it back for a Jaden slam against a hapless Murray and Murray’s late-arriving teammate, Cam Johnson, who committed the foul that allowed McDaniels to finish with the “and-1” free throw. 

On the Timberwolves next offensive possession, McDaniels muscled his way to two offensive rebounds, feeding Ragu off the first one for a missed three-pointer, which he corralled for the second one and executed the putback in traffic. It was McDaniels 5, Nuggets 0, setting the tone for a game in which not only did the Wolves never trail, but never let the lead go under double digits after McDaniels made a consecutive pair of driving layups eight minutes into the game. 

“Spectacular. I thought his activity offensively in the first quarter was outstanding,” said Wolves coach Chris Finch after the game. “He was inspirational.” 

Among the most inspired were McDaniels fellow wing players, Ragu and Ayo Dosunmu. Ragu is exactly the kind of player who will have your back in a squabble, and his galvanized performance seemed borne of satisfaction that someone else had clarified the mission. As usual, the Timberwolves were at their best with him on the court: +20 in the 32:54 he played, -3 in the 15:06 he sat. 

“He makes so many hustle plays, momentum plays, different styles of plays.” Finch raved. “He’ll make a shot, get a transition bucket, he’ll rebound, get a steal, blow something up. So many different plays. He’s just a basketball player.”

Related: How the Timberwolves sparked a season-saving Game 2 comeback over the Nuggets in Denver

Then there was Ayo, whose fearless, blazing, bee-lines for the bucket were quicksilver kryptonite for a Nuggets defense that is neither swift nor rugged. “I’ve been waiting for him to wake up a little bit in this series,” Finch accurately observed. “The downhill mindset that he played with all season for us was back.”

Back with the sort of multipurpose propulsion that leaves witnesses with giddy whiplash. Ayo led the team with 25 points and 9 assists in 32 minutes of time-lapse hoops, the lone blemish being three clanks from long range. Why chuck treys when you can so easily undress players in the paint? Ayo was 10-for-12 on two-pointers and none of those dozen shots came from anywhere but beneath the rim. Five of his nine dimes likewise yielded layups or dunks, which means he personally accounted for 30 of the 68 points in the paint by the Timberwolves on Thursday, doubling up the Nuggets’ 34.

Which brings us to the non-wing in Game 3’s ring of honor, Rudy Gobert. For the third straight game, Gobert blunted the supposed advantage Denver had with the magical playmaker Nikola Jokic at the controls. Suffice to say that in the last five quarters, Jokic has shot 8-for-33 from the floor. If that continues, the Nuggets are toast in this series. 

When I asked Finch after the game if the herculean job Gobert was doing on Jokic made planning his defense simpler and better thus far, he replied, “Rudy is making all of us look good right now with his defense.” 

Amen.

If there is an asterisk on this game, it would be the absence of Denver’s brutishly versatile power forward Aaron Gordon. Nuggets coach David Adelman should be given a lot of credit for his honesty and transparency in dealing with the media during his first full season at the helm, but it came back to bite him and his team during the pregame presser, when he was clearly rattled and dejected by the sudden unavailability of Gordon, whose playing status went to “probable” to “out” in a period of a few hours due to a chronic calf strain. 

Gordon is far and away his team’s best defender, making the timing of his injury especially troublesome in the wake of McDaniels laying down his marker. Rattled is a good way to describe the entire team’s performance in the first quarter, an emotional wounding that needs to heal as fast as Gordon’s body if the Nuggets are going to be competitive in a series that had dramatically been flipped on its head over the past three days. 

That the Timberwolves played with such dominance despite mediocre outings from Ant and Randle would be a good thing for both of those current cornerstones to keep in mind. Ant was beset by foul trouble and Randle had a solid second quarter, but it stood out that neither player fully embraced what so often works on offense when the Wolves are at their best: Push the pace, move the ball, move without the ball, and make quick decisions. Ant and Randle can still be first among equals and blend into that catechism if they stay attuned to the possibilities of a greater good, one that all of sudden doesn’t have to end with them being postseason fodder for the Spurs or the Thunder. 

Not when you’ve got three wings at a collective peak, with a chaser of Rudy semi-clowning the Joker. 



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