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ZDNET’s key takeaways
- OpenVPN started as a community-made encryption protocol to protect your digital privacy.
- New options include the user-friendly Access Server or fully managed CloudConnexa.
- The three OpenVPN options offer varying levels of accessibility and pricing to scale.
OpenVPN began its life as a community-made project and continues to offer the only legitimate VPN platform that doesn’t cost a cent to use. However, it has since expanded into other products that offer smoother management and compliance options depending on how much you’re willing to spend.
If you’re just looking for a free VPN, OpenVPN Community Edition is still your default choice. But for developers and organizations that want to do away with some of the admin overhead of setting it up and configuring it yourself, you can also choose between a self-hosted managed version and a cloud-based subscription that runs on the same underlying infrastructure.
Also: Best VPN serviced: Expert tested and recommended
Over the past few weeks, I’ve been experimenting with various OpenVPN versions to see which makes the most sense for different users. There’s no single best option, but my experience has revealed a lot of interesting information that could help you pick one version over the others. Here’s what I’ve found.
Three products, one protocol
OpenVPN Inc., the company that developed the original version of the protocol, has split its product into three separate projects. While the core encryption standards and security model remain the same, the different versions offer extras like done-for-you setup and managed servers.
There are three versions.
- OpenVPN Community Edition – This remains the default community-maintained protocol where you configure everything yourself.
- Access Server – You’re still responsible for setting up your own VPN servers, but management is easier thanks to a web-based UI.
- CloudConnexa – OpenVPN’s full-service cloud version works just like any other paid VPN software.
OpenVPN Community Edition: The do-it-yourself option
With Community Edition, you need to be comfortable using a command-line interface.
Screenshot by Ritoban Mukherjee/ZDNET
Community Edition is the open-source version of the OpenVPN protocol, maintained solely by a global network of community members.
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You get full control of your VPN setup, from servers to configuration settings. But you need to be comfortable using a command-line interface and familiar with setting up certificates and authentication while maintaining servers yourself.
OpenVPN Inc. still supports Community Edition officially, but that support is limited to the community forums with no real-time options. It’s by far the most flexible version, but also the biggest hassle in terms of setup and ongoing maintenance.
OpenVPN Access Server: Self-hosted with a managed layer
Access Server eliminates the need for command-line know-how, but there are trade-offs.
Screenshot by Ritoban Mukherjee/ZDNET
Access Server is a managed version of the OpenVPN protocol with a web-based management interface, built-in access control, and the flexibility to set up your own server to self-host your VPN.
With a model like that, Access Server’s advantages also become caveats, depending on the user. You still need to host your VPN server yourself, either on your own hardware, with a VPS provider, or on platforms like AWS or Google Cloud.
Also: The best VPS hosting services: Expert tested and reviewed
But I found that it still significantly reduces management overhead by giving you access to a web-based UI that supports LDAP, SAML, RADIUS, and multi-factor authentication.
Access Server eliminates the need for command-line know-how, but the trade-off is that you have to pay $7 per connection per month once you exceed the free plan limit of two concurrent connections. With bulk pricing for deployments beyond 2,000 connections per month, though, it makes sense for small-to-medium-sized organizations with their own hosting infrastructure.
CloudConnexa: A fully managed VPN in the cloud
CloudConnexa is OpenVPN’s fully supported cloud deployment option that requires no command-line knowledge or server configuration headaches.
Screenshot by Ritoban Mukherjee/ZDNET
If you want to skip the infrastructure overhead and simply want a cloud-based VPN service like ExpressVPN or Nord but with the added security and flexibility of the OpenVPN protocol, CloudConnexa is your best bet.
Also: Connecting my TV to a router VPN was one of my smartest home network upgrades
Supported across more than 30 server locations worldwide, CloudConnexa is OpenVPN’s fully supported cloud deployment option that requires no command-line knowledge or server configuration headaches, with added security features such as location-based access policies, web filtering, and device compliance checks.
Not all VPNs benefit from a proper zero-trust infrastructure, but CloudConnexa is built with that in mind. There’s a free plan for users who need no more than five seats, but it costs $7-$9.50 per seat per month beyond that, depending on whether you want priority support, SCIM, and a 99.9% uptime guarantee for large deployments.
How to choose the right OpenVPN version for you
|
Community Edition |
Access Server |
CloudConnexa |
|
|
Deployment |
Self-managed with CLI only |
Self-hosted but with a web GUI |
Fully managed cloud-based deployment |
|
Pricing |
Free |
Free (2 connections), then $7/connection/month |
Free (5 seats), then $7-9.50/seat/month |
|
Management features |
None, you need to configure everything manually |
Web-based admin panel with built-in MFA |
Easy-to-use cloud dashboard with 30+ server locations |
|
Support |
Community forums |
24/7 official support |
24/7 official support with priority options for paid tiers |
|
Best fit |
Developers, hobbyists, users working on personal projects |
Small-to-medium businesses that want self-hosted control |
Larger teams that want a zero-trust VPN without the management overhead |
ZDNET’s bottom line
Most individual users who want to deploy their own free VPN will get everything they need in the Community Edition, but organizations that want different levels of control and ease of use now have choices.
Also: Are free VPNs legit? I asked security experts to learn the true cost (and what services to avoid)
If you’d rather build on your existing server infrastructure or local hardware, Access Server gives you the same level of control wrapped in a nice admin panel for easy setup. And for those who want a paid VPN, CloudConnexa has the benefit of operating under a strict zero-knowledge policy for privacy-conscious users working with strong security and compliance requirements.
It’s worth noting that if you opt for any paid version of OpenVPN, the money you spend is partially rerouted to support the larger open-source initiative and support the team members responsible for maintaining it.
