How Often Should You Fully Shut Down Or Restart Your Laptop?






It’s safe to say that the efficiency of modern computers has spoiled most of us. Operating systems can implement different low power states, like hibernation and standby modes, to keep our devices ready to resume use at a moment’s notice. While that is certainly a feature most of us wouldn’t want to live without now, perpetually relying on low power modes and never fully restarting a laptop can lead to sluggish performance or even unexpected shutdowns.

In the same way that you should restart your smart TV on a regular basis, the same is true for your laptop. While finding a balance between closing the lid and actually restarting will vary based on your use habits, the prevailing wisdom dispensed by experts is that a regular reboot once a week is the sweet spot. Weekly reboots are also one way to make your laptop last longer

For heavy users who rely on their laptops for work twice a week may be better. Of course, if you don’t plan on using your device for a prolonged period of time –- even just over the weekend –- powering it down is ideal. 

Regular reboots keep the OS running smoothly and can prevent common slowdowns

Regardless of the device, fully restarting or rebooting it has the same benefits: it clears cache and memory, reinitializes the operating system, and ensures updates are applied correctly. For computers specifically, it also ensures that driver updates are applied and that drivers are restarted properly, which can prevent common hardware or software glitches. Many OS updates also require a full reboot to be applied correctly.

Memory leaks stemming from applications that are suspended in the background for too long are another concern when over relying on sleep or hibernation modes. Memory leaks occur when an app allocates memory, but then fails to release it, which can eventually exhaust system memory and lead to crashes. Regular reboots can prevent this from happening. 

Depending on your schedule and use cases, you may be able to incorporate automated restarts. There’s a few ways to do this in Windows 11, but the Task Scheduler is going to be the most straightforward. With macOS, you can use the “pmset” command in Terminal to schedule your Mac to restart or shutdown on a set schedule. 

You should always restart when your laptop feels sluggish or if you’re noticing hang-ups, but making a regular restart a habit is part of a broader device maintenance pattern can make your laptop last longer.





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Researchers in South Korea developed a wearable system that uses seven smart rings to read finger and hand motions to translate American Sign Language and International Sign Language into text. The purpose is to make communicating easier between those who sign and nonsigners without needing a separate human interpreter. 

AI Atlas

According to the study, published Friday in the journal Science Advances, the system reliably recognized 100 ASL and ISL words during testing. It also performed well with users the system had not seen before, and it didn’t require recalibration for each person. Because the system detects words in sequence, it can produce sentence-level translations without extra training on grammar. 

ASL and ISL are the everyday languages of more than 72 million deaf and hard-of-hearing people. However, most hearing people do not know any words in these languages or have a very basic understanding. That gap makes certain tasks, like ordering at a restaurant or asking for help, much more difficult. 

A graphic shows two illustrated people talking in sign language, ASL and ISL. The graphic also shows the different components of the ring as well as pictures of hands modeling the rings.

A concept of how the rings work in the real world. 

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Existing sign language translator prototypes often rely on bulky gloves that can distract from or block natural hand movement or feel uncomfortable for the wearer, which limits real word adaption. Camera-based technologies can work well in controlled environments but are often limited to those places where a camera can be set up with a clear line of sight, the researchers wrote. 

To solve these problems, the researchers designed sensing rings for each finger that can capture precise motion and finger position while letting the hands move naturally. The rings can detect both signs that involve movement, like the words for “dance,” “fly” and “sun,” and signs that are held still, like “I” and “you.”

“These advances suggest that [the device could enable] barrier-free public translation systems for unseen users and unrestricted daily assistive interfaces,” the authors wrote in the study. 

The authors are affiliated with Yonsei University, Hankuk University of Foreign Studies and the Korea Institute of Science and Technology, among others. While the technology is still experimental, the authors wrote that the technology has the potential to ease communication difficulties. The underlying idea could also help improve controls for other systems, like virtual or augmented reality.

“Beyond sign language translation, the ring-type, wireless, and modular architecture of (wirelessly connected, ring-type sign language translators) may also be extended to other gesture-driven applications such as virtual or augmented reality control, touchless device interfaces, or rehabilitation monitoring systems where fine-grained hand movement tracking is essential,” they wrote.





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